| OwocnikFruitbody |
Mi¹¿sz ¿ó³tawy do ochrowego, rdzawobr¹zowy, z ciemniejszymi strefowaniami, na ciêciu natychmiast br¹zowieje; nad rurkami 10-30(80) mm gruboœci, z promieniœcie ustawionymi w³óknami; pocz¹tkowo miêkki g¹bczasty i soczysty, z wiekiem bardziej suche i twarde, wyschniêty doœæ ³amliwy; zapach przyjemny, nieco kwaskowaty; smak ³agodny. Hemispherical, hoof-shaped, pulvinate, broadly attached to the substrate; (60)100-300(350) mm across, exserted 60-200(350) mm, at the place of attachement 20-100 mm thick; upper surface azonal, in young specimens yellow-red, apricot-coloured, with age red-brown, rusty-red, darkening to black-brown; surface initially even, with age slightly undulating and verrucose, initially smooth and dull, with age covered with mucilaginous felt-strigose hairs, stuck together in tufts, in age near glabrous, cracked, coarse; margin in young specimens exserted, sulphur-yellow, with age thinner and obtuse, yellow-brown, slightly undulating. Hymenophore poroid, when young sulphur-yellow, with age ochre, grey-ochre to brownish. Its surface has larger holes, 2-4 in diameter, which secrete watery guttation drops with a bitter taste. Pores roundish-polygonal, 2-3 on mm, 0.3-0.5 in diameter. Tubes single-layered, very long, 10-30(40) mm long, with very fragile walls. Flesh yellowish to ochre, rusty-brown, with darker zones, on cutting immediately becomes brown; above the tubes 10-30(80) mm thick, with radially laid-out fibrils; initially soft spongy and succulent, with age drier and tougher, on drying up quite brittle; smell pleasant, somewhat sourish; taste mild. | |||
| ZarodnikiSpores |  Zarodniki szerokoelipsoidalne, prawie kuliste, g³adkie, gruboœcienne, z kroplami, nieamyloidalne, 7-10 × 6-7.5 µm.Spores broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, smooth, thick-walled, with drops, inamyloid, 7-10 × 6-7.5 µm. | |||
| Wystêpowanie | Nieczêsty. Owocniki roczne, wyrastaj¹ pojedynczo lub w dachówkowato u³o¿onych grupach, latem, na pniach i ga³êziach ¿ywych lub zamieraj¹cych jab³oni, rzadziej na orzechu, jesionie, morwie, rzadko na innych gatunkach drzew liœciastych. Not common. Annual sporocarps grow solitary or a few together, in summer, on stems and branches of living or dying apple trees, rare on Junglans, Fraxinus, Morus or other hardwoods. VIII1:04; IX2:06,02; X1:04; | |||
| WartoœæImportance | £adna, rzadka huba, bez wiêkszego gospodarczego znaczenia z racji rzadkoœci i wyrastania na starych jab³oniach. Wywo³uje siln¹ bia³¹ zgniliznê drewna. Causes white soft-rots. | |||
| UwagiRemarks | Grzyb charakterystyczny swoimi du¿ymi rozmiarami i szczeciniasto ow³osion¹ górn¹ powierzchni¹. Species quite characteristic thanks to its big size and tomentose upper surface. | |||
| W rejestrze grzybów chronionych i zagro¿onych (GREJ) |
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| W publikacjach po 2000 r. | Inonotus hispidus (Bull.) P. Karst. - Basidiomycota Friedrich i Orzechowska 2002, Kujawa 2005, £uszczyñski 2002, £uszczyñski 2007, Pi¹tek 2000a, Markowska 2004, £uszczyñski 2008, | |||
| Literatura (REFERENCES) | Domañski S., Or³oœ H., Skirgie³³o A., 1967 - Flora Polska. Grzyby (Mycota). Tom III. ¯agwiowate II (Polyporaceae pileatae), Szczeciniakowate II (Mucronoporaceae pileatae). Lakownicowate (Ganodermataceae). Bondarcewowate (Bondarzewiaceae). Boletkowate (Boletopsidaceae). Ozorkowate (Fistulinaceae). p.306 [17] Breitenbach J., Kraenzlin F., 1986 - Fungi of Switzerland 2 - Non gilled fungi p.252 [26II] Hagara, L., Antonin, V., Baier, J., 1999 - Houby. p.102 [49] | |||
| W Internecie (LINKS) | Lista (4) linków zewnêtrznych, w tym miejscu, dostêpna w wersji profesjonalnej; tutaj u¿yj linku w tytule tego bloku aby je odszukaæ. List of (4) external links available in professional version; here use link on the left to locate it. | |||
| Fotografie 1:1 (Natural size photographs) |
Strona z fotografiami sprowadzonymi do naturalnego rozmiaru (skala 1:1) dostêpna tylko w wersji profesjonalnej Page of natural size photographs (scale 1:1) availlable in professional version |
| Wybrane znaleziska. Kliknij na miniaturkê aby zobaczyæ tablicê wszystkich fotografii: Selected collections. Click on small photo to see all pictures: | |||
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